ARTICLE 3: - SANDTA

ARTICLE 3:

Participate CP 2:

optimising participation in physically active leisure for children with cerebral palsy –protocol for a phase III randomised controlled trial

AUTHOR: Sakzewski L, et al. (2023)

SOURCE: BMJ Open 2023;13:e075570. doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2023-075570

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2026 - Article 3: Participate CP 2: Optimising participation in physically active leisure for children with cerebral palsy (Sakzewski et al., 2023)

The number of attempts remaining is 3

Please complete the following information to be sent to HPCSA.

1 / 15

What is the primary aim of the Participate CP 2 trial?

a) Improve gait speed in children with CP

b) Increase participation in physically active leisure goals

c) Reduce spasticity with botulinum toxin

d) Improve speech and communication outcomes

e) Enhance medication adherence

2 / 15

Which age range of children with CP are eligible for this trial?

a) 3–7 years

b) 5–10 years

c) 8–14 years

d) 12–16 years

3 / 15

How many participants are planned for this phase III RCT?

a) 37

b) 74

c) 100

d) 150

4 / 15

Which GMFCS levels are included?

a) I–II

b) I–III

c) I–IV

d) II–V

5 / 15

Participate CP 2 uses a double-blind design.

a) TRUE

b) FALSE

6 / 15

What is the intervention dose for Participate CP?

a) 6 weeks, 30 minutes each

b) 8 weeks, 45 minutes each

c) 12 weeks, 1 hour each

d) 16 weeks, 90 minutes each

7 / 15

What is the waitlist control group offered?

a) No therapy

b) Standard physiotherapy

c) Participate CP after 26 weeks

d) Home exercise only

8 / 15

Which tool is used to measure participation goal performance?

a) GMFM

b) GAS

c) COPM

d) PEDI

9 / 15

Daily time spent in MVPA is measured with:

a) Pedometer

b) ActiGraph accelerometer

c) Parent diary

d) Teacher reports

10 / 15

Which theory underpins Participate CP?

) Cognitive load theory

b) Self-determination theory

c) Biopsychosocial model

d) Operant conditioning

11 / 15

The intervention includes 32 behaviour change techniques.

a. True

b. False

12 / 15

Which barriers are addressed in Participate CP?

a) Environmental barriers

b) Attitudinal barriers

c) Pain and fatigue

d) Spasticity reduction via surgery

e) a, b

f) b, c

g) c, d

13 / 15

Which questionnaires assess contextual barriers?

a) CP QOL

b) BPPA-Q

c) PACQ

d) CHU9

14 / 15

What is one secondary outcome?

a) Participation frequency and involvement

b) IQ test performance

c) Spinal deformity correction

d) Increased lung capacity

15 / 15

Which classification systems are applied to all participants?

a) GMFCS

b) MACS

c) CFCS

d) All of the above

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